The AMD RX 470 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in seven out of thirteen evaluated specifications. Its most significant advantage over the NVIDIA RTX 5060 Mobile is its FP32 performance, which is 100% better. This substantial lead in raw computational throughput establishes the AMD RX 470 as the superior option when prioritizing this specific metric for your system configuration.

Choose the AMD RX 470 if your primary requirement is the 100% higher FP32 performance provided by its architecture. Conversely, select the NVIDIA RTX 5060 Mobile if your workload demands higher memory capacity, as it offers 100% more VRAM than the alternative. Your final decision should depend on whether your specific use case relies more heavily on the raw computational power of the former or the increased memory buffer of the latter.