The NVIDIA RTX 4080 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in ten out of fifteen measured categories. Its most significant advantage over the NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti is its FP32 performance, which is 262% better. This substantial lead in raw computational throughput establishes the newer card as the superior option across the majority of the evaluated technical specifications.

Users prioritizing raw processing power should choose the NVIDIA RTX 4080 for its massive lead in FP32 performance. Conversely, the NVIDIA RTX 2080 Ti remains a viable alternative for specific workloads that benefit from its hardware architecture, as it holds a 79% advantage in Tensor Core count. Selecting between these two components depends on whether your primary requirements favor general computational throughput or the specific density of the older card's specialized cores.