The NVIDIA RTX 4090 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in ten out of thirteen measured categories. Its most significant advantage over the NVIDIA GTX 1650 SUPER is its FP32 performance, which is 1768% higher. This massive disparity in raw computational capability establishes the former as the superior hardware choice for users prioritizing high-end processing power and technical specifications across the majority of evaluated metrics.

Users who require maximum computational throughput should select the NVIDIA RTX 4090 to leverage its substantial lead in FP32 performance. Conversely, the NVIDIA GTX 1650 SUPER is the appropriate choice for budget-conscious buyers, as it maintains a 90% advantage in MSRP. Choosing between these two components depends entirely on whether your priority is the extreme performance capabilities of the newer card or the significant cost efficiency offered by the older model.