The NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victories in nine out of thirteen measured categories. Its most significant technical advantage over the NVIDIA GTX 1070 is its FP16 performance, which is 35380% higher. While the older card maintains a lead in memory clock speed by 52%, the substantial disparity in computational throughput makes the newer model the superior choice across the majority of evaluated hardware specifications.

Users prioritizing raw computational power and modern architectural capabilities should select the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER for its massive lead in FP16 performance. Conversely, the NVIDIA GTX 1070 remains a viable option for specific use cases that rely heavily on the higher memory clock speed provided by its configuration. Buyers should weigh the importance of these two distinct technical advantages when deciding which component best aligns with their specific hardware requirements.