The NVIDIA RTX 5090 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in nine out of twelve measured specifications. Its most significant technical advantage is its FP32 performance, which is 5528% better than that of the alternative. While the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 holds its own in three specific areas, the massive lead in raw computational capability makes the newer card the clear leader in terms of pure hardware specifications.

Users prioritizing maximum computational power should choose the NVIDIA RTX 5090 to leverage its superior FP32 performance. Conversely, the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 remains the logical choice for buyers focused on the initial MSRP, where it maintains a 95% advantage. Selecting between these two components depends entirely on whether your primary requirement is the highest possible performance ceiling or the most favorable entry-level cost as defined by their respective manufacturer suggested retail prices.