The NVIDIA RTX 4090 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victories in nine out of twelve measured categories. Its most significant advantage over the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti is its FP32 performance, which is 3762% higher. While the older card maintains a lead in three specific areas, the massive disparity in raw computational capability establishes the newer model as the superior hardware in this technical assessment.

Users prioritizing maximum computational power should select the NVIDIA RTX 4090 to leverage its substantial lead in FP32 performance. Conversely, the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti remains the logical choice for buyers focused on the initial MSRP, where it holds a 91% advantage. Choosing between these two components depends entirely on whether your requirements prioritize the extreme processing capacity of the newer architecture or the lower cost of the entry-level model.