The NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in nine out of fourteen measured categories. Its most significant advantage over the Intel Arc A380 is its FP32 performance, which is 745% higher. While the Intel Arc A380 maintains a lead in four specific areas, the substantial disparity in raw computational power establishes the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER as the superior component based on the provided technical specifications.

Users prioritizing raw computational throughput should choose the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER for its massive lead in FP32 performance. Conversely, the Intel Arc A380 is the appropriate selection for budget-conscious buyers, as it offers a 78% advantage in MSRP. Selecting between these two components depends entirely on whether your primary requirement is the high-end processing capability of the NVIDIA card or the cost-focused value proposition provided by the Intel alternative.