The NVIDIA RTX 5080 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing nine spec victories compared to the three held by the Intel Arc A310. The most significant technical advantage belongs to the NVIDIA RTX 5080, which features a 2000% improvement in Ray Accelerators over the Intel Arc A310. This substantial lead in specialized hardware highlights the clear performance disparity between the two graphics cards across the majority of measured categories.

Users prioritizing high-end graphical processing and advanced rendering capabilities should choose the NVIDIA RTX 5080 for its superior hardware architecture. Conversely, the Intel Arc A310 is the logical selection for budget-conscious consumers, as it maintains a 90% advantage in MSRP. By weighing the massive disparity in ray acceleration against the significant cost efficiency of the Intel option, buyers can align their purchase with either peak technical performance or strict financial constraints.