The AMD RX 9070 XT is the objective winner of this comparison, securing a lead in nine of the fourteen evaluated specifications. Its most significant technical advantage is its FP16 performance, which outperforms the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER by 174 percent. This substantial margin in floating-point operations establishes the AMD RX 9070 XT as the superior choice for users prioritizing raw computational throughput and the specific architectural benefits provided by its higher-rated specifications.

Users who require maximum FP16 performance should select the AMD RX 9070 XT to leverage its dominant lead in that category. Conversely, the NVIDIA RTX 4070 SUPER remains the preferred option for those who prioritize shader unit density, as it offers a 75 percent advantage in that specific area. Choosing between these two components depends entirely on whether your workload relies more heavily on the superior floating-point capabilities of the AMD card or the increased shader count of the NVIDIA alternative.