The AMD RX 590 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing a lead in nine out of twelve measured specifications. Its most significant advantage over the competition is its VRAM capacity, which is 300% better. This substantial increase in memory provides a clear technical superiority for the AMD RX 590 across the majority of the evaluated hardware metrics, establishing it as the more robust component in this head-to-head analysis.

Users prioritizing raw hardware capacity should select the AMD RX 590 to leverage its superior VRAM. Conversely, the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 is the appropriate choice for buyers who prioritize the initial MSRP, where it maintains a 61% advantage. By weighing the importance of memory resources against the initial cost, users can determine which of these two components aligns best with their specific hardware requirements and budgetary constraints.