The Intel Arc A310 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in seven out of twelve measured specifications. Its most significant advantage over the AMD RX 5700 is its superior AV1 encoding capability, which is 100% better. While the Intel Arc A310 leads in the majority of categories, the AMD RX 5700 maintains a distinct technical edge in memory architecture, boasting a memory bus that is 300% better than its competitor.

Users who prioritize modern media processing and encoding workflows should choose the Intel Arc A310 for its significant advantage in AV1 support. Conversely, the AMD RX 5700 is the better selection for tasks that rely heavily on memory bandwidth, as its 300% wider memory bus provides a substantial hardware benefit. Your final decision should depend on whether your specific workload demands advanced video encoding features or the raw data throughput provided by the memory bus.