The NVIDIA RTX 3070 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing a lead in seven of the thirteen evaluated specifications. Its most significant advantage over the AMD RX 480 is its FP32 performance, which is 248% higher. While the AMD RX 480 holds its own in three categories, the NVIDIA RTX 3070 demonstrates a clear technical superiority across the majority of the measured hardware metrics.

Users prioritizing raw computational power should select the NVIDIA RTX 3070 to leverage its massive advantage in FP32 performance. Conversely, the AMD RX 480 remains the logical choice for budget-conscious buyers, as it offers a 60% better MSRP compared to its competitor. Choosing between these two components depends entirely on whether your primary requirement is maximizing processing capability or minimizing your initial financial investment.