The AMD RX 6800 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing nine spec victories against the two held by the AMD RX 470. The most significant advantage for the newer card is its FP16 performance, which is 554% better than the older model. While the AMD RX 470 maintains a 69% advantage in MSRP, the superior technical specifications across the majority of measured fields establish the AMD RX 6800 as the more capable component.

Users prioritizing raw computational power and high-end FP16 performance should choose the AMD RX 6800 for their system. Conversely, the AMD RX 470 remains the appropriate selection for budget-conscious builders who prioritize a lower MSRP over the advanced technical capabilities found in the newer hardware. Selecting between these two components depends entirely on whether the user values the significant performance gains of the modern card or the cost efficiency of the legacy model.