The AMD Ryzen 7 5700G is the objective winner of this comparison, securing more total spec victories across the evaluated fields. Its most significant technical advantage is its base clock speed, which outperforms the Intel Core i5-12400 by 52 percent. This superior base frequency provides a clear lead in raw clock-based specifications, establishing the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G as the more robust option when strictly evaluating the provided data points.

Users prioritizing higher base clock speeds should select the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G for their build. Conversely, those who require a larger L2 cache should opt for the Intel Core i5-12400, as it holds an 88 percent advantage in that specific category. Choosing between these two processors depends entirely on whether your specific computing needs are better served by the higher base frequency of the former or the significantly larger cache capacity of the latter.