The AMD Ryzen 5 8500G is the objective winner of this comparison, securing a lead in nine out of fourteen measured specifications. Its most significant technical advantage is the L2 cache, which offers a 300% improvement over the Intel Core i5-9400F. This substantial cache capacity provides the primary performance edge for the Ryzen 5 8500G, establishing it as the more capable component across the majority of the evaluated hardware metrics.

Users prioritizing modern hardware specifications and the performance benefits of a significantly larger L2 cache should select the AMD Ryzen 5 8500G. Conversely, the Intel Core i5-9400F remains a viable option for budget-conscious builders who prioritize a lower MSRP, as it holds a 12% advantage in that specific category. Choosing between these two processors depends on whether your build requirements favor the superior cache architecture of the Ryzen or the cost efficiency of the Intel.