The AMD Ryzen 5 5600X is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victories in eight of the fourteen evaluated categories. Its most significant technical advantage is the L3 cache, which is 167% larger than that of the Intel Core i3-13100F. This substantial lead in cache capacity provides the primary performance edge for the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X, establishing it as the more robust option across the majority of the measured specifications.

Users prioritizing the superior L3 cache capacity should select the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X for their build. Conversely, those who place a higher value on the Intel Core i3-13100F should opt for it specifically to leverage its 67% advantage in L2 cache size. Choosing between these two processors depends entirely on whether your specific workload benefits more from the significantly larger L3 cache of the AMD option or the increased L2 cache provided by the Intel alternative.